{"id":923,"date":"2014-06-07T20:26:52","date_gmt":"2014-06-07T11:26:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/momsusa.jp\/?p=923"},"modified":"2024-01-27T09:15:36","modified_gmt":"2024-01-27T00:15:36","slug":"%e5%90%8c%e6%80%a7%e5%a9%9a%e3%81%ab%e3%82%82%e3%81%a8%e3%81%a5%e3%81%8f%e6%b0%b8%e4%bd%8f%e6%a8%a9%e7%ad%89%e3%81%ae%e7%94%b3%e8%ab%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jinken.com\/momsusa\/archives\/923","title":{"rendered":"\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306b\u3082\u3068\u3065\u304f\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u7b49\u306e\u7533\u8acb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u6885\u96e8\u306e\u6642\u671f\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306f\u3044\u304b\u304c\u304a\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5dde\u306f\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u3067\u56f0\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u5c11\u3057\u96e8\u3092\u5206\u3051\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DOMA\uff08\u5a5a\u59fb\u4fdd\u8b77\uff09\u6cd5\u3068\u540c\u6027\u5a5a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u307e\u305a\u3001\uff11\uff19\uff19\uff16\u5e74\u306b\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u5a5a\u59fb\u4fdd\u8b77\u6cd5\u3068\u3067\u3082\u8a33\u305b\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3001Defense of Marriage Act<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7acb\u6cd5\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3088\u304f\u3001DOMA\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3053\u306e\u9803\u3001\u540c\u6027\u7d50\u5a5a\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u52d5\u304d\u304c\u6d3b\u767a\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5dde\u6cd5\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u540c\u6027\u7d50\u5a5a\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u72b6\u6cc1\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u9006\u3089\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u306fDOMA\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9023\u90a6\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7acb\u6cd5\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff12\uff10\uff11\uff13\u5e74\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306eDOMA\u6cd5\u306e\u9069\u6cd5\u6027\u304c\u4e89\u308f\u308c\u9023\u90a6\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u307e\u3067\u9054\u3057\u305f<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d4c\u7def\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000Windsor\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08United States v. Windsor, 570 U.S. 12 (2013)\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001DOMA\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5a5a\u59fb\uff08Marriage\uff09\u304a\u3088\u3073\u914d\u5076\u8005\uff08Spouse\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u3001\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3092\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306f\u9055\u61b2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u65ad<\/strong>\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3092\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044DOMA\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\u3001\u61b2\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\uff15\u6761\u306b\u3044\u3046\u9069\u6b63\u624b\u7d9a\u9055\u53cd\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u6cd5\u3092\u9055\u61b2\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\uff15\u6761\u9055\u53cd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5dde\u6cd5\u304c\u9055\u61b2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u4fee\u6b63\uff11\uff14\u6761\u9055\u53cd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Windsor\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000Windsor\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u539f\u544a\u306e\u5973\u6027\u306f\u9069\u6cd5\u306b\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u3067\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u304c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u76f8\u7d9a\u7a0e\u306e\u914d\u5076\u8005\u63a7\u9664\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u7531\u306b\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u63a7\u9664\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u304c\u4e89\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u9055\u61b2\u5224\u6c7a\u306b\u81f3\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30aa\u30d0\u30de\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306f\u9055\u61b2\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u306b\u3082\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u901a\u9054\u3057\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u5168\u822c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u5a5a\u59fb\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300c\u914d\u5076\u8005\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3088\u3046\u306b\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u7533\u8acb\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u79c1\u306e\u6240\u5c5e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u3067\u3082\u3001\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u7533\u8acb\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u884c\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u7570\u6027\u540c\u58eb\u304c\u5a5a\u59fb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3068\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306e\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u4e0e\u3048\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
\u3000\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u7533\u8acb\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u30bb\u30d3\u30b6\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u3001\u4e00\u6642\u6ede\u5728\u7528\u30d3\u30b6\u306e\u4ed8\u5e2f\u30d3\u30b6\u7533\u8acb\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u5a5a\u59fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7533\u8acb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u307e\u305f\u3001\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5e02\u6c11\u6a29\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u304b\u3089\uff13\u5e74\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7570\u6027\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u5a5a\u59fb\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/strong>\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u3000\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u3001\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u304b\u3089\u5e02\u6c11\u6a29\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\uff15\u5e74\u9593\u5f85\u305f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c38\u4f4f\u6a29\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5e02\u6c11\u6a29\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u306f\uff12\u5e74\u77ed\u7e2e\u3067\u304d\u3001\uff13\u5e74\u9593\u5f85\u3066\u3070\u7533\u8acb\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u3000\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3082\u7533\u8acb\u5f85\u6a5f\u671f\u9593\u306f\uff13\u5e74<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u5dde\u6cd5\u3084\u5916\u56fd\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u7533\u8acb\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\u306a\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u539f\u5247<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5dde\u307e\u305f\u306fWindsor\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306e\u539f\u544a\u306e\u65b9\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5916\u56fd\u3067\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3092\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981<\/strong>\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7533\u8acb\u306e\u969b\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>\u3068\u306b\u304b\u304f\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\u306b\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u5a5a\u59fb\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300c\u914d\u5076\u8005\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8db3\u308a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u4ee5\u5916\u3078\u306e\u5e83\u304c\u308a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3060\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u3001\u300c\u5a5a\u59fb\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300c\u914d\u5076\u8005\u300d\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u540c\u6027\u5a5a\u306b\u3082\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7a0e\u6cd5\u3001\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u904b\u7528\u5909\u66f4<\/strong>\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
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